Monday, April 25, 2022

‘I don’t want to go.’ Some teens shun colleges in conservative states

Delivered every Monday by 10 a.m., Weekly Education examines the latest news in education politics and policy.
Apr 25, 2022 View in browser
 
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By Jessica Calefati

LEGISLATION VS. APPLICATIONS: Colleges all around the country have endured a steep drop in enrollment since the start of the pandemic. But a new threat is emerging for schools in the South and Midwest, where conservative lawmakers are working to restrict women's reproductive rights and the rights of LGBTQ people — setting off unease and even outrage among prospective out-of-state applicants.

Your host interviewed half a dozen members of the National Association for College Admission Counseling about whether such legislation is coloring students' outlook on the application process.

The counselors said a growing number of their clients who considered schools in Texas, Florida and other conservative states ultimately nixed those plans because of the recent wave of restrictive measures.

— " Students have told me, 'I really want to go to Texas, but I'm taking them off my list,'" said college admissions consultant Christina Taber-Kewene, referring to the University of Texas at Austin. She's based in New Jersey and many of her clients live in the Northeast. "They'll say, 'I don't want to go to school in a state where I won't have reproductive rights access. I don't want to send money to a state that's doing that.'"

A college campus is pictured. | AP Photo

Some students are steering away from attending colleges in states that could restrict certain rights. | AP Photo

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Driving The Day

PROSPECTIVE STUDENTS FEAR TEXAS LAW: One measure of particular concern to the counselors' clients is Texas' Senate Bill 8, which prohibits pregnant women from getting an abortion after a fetal heartbeat is detected. College-age women account for a significant share of all abortions performed in the U.S.

With Roe v. Wade now on shaky ground, Texas is far from the only state seeking to restrict women's access to abortion. So far this year, 29 states have introduced bills banning the procedure, and three states — Idaho, Oklahoma and Wyoming — have signed such bills into law. College counselors said they expect those states to see a dip in out-of-state applicants as a result.

"This generation of teens is politically engaged," said Lindsay Fried, a certified educational planner with Simply Admissions who is based in Georgia. "They're thinking: How much is politics going to impact my experience at college?"

Even as states rush to restrict women's access to abortion, data shows a growing number of campus student health centers refer people who seek abortions to other providers. In a 2010 survey by the American College Health Association, 65 percent of centers that responded reported offering referrals for the procedure, whereas 87 percent did in 2020.

Starting next year, all University of California and California State University campuses will go even further and start providing mediation abortion services at campus student health centers. Legislation requiring state schools in Massachusetts to do the same is pending.

"By ensuring that abortion care is available on campus, college students will not have to choose between delaying important medical care or having to travel long distances or miss classes or work," said California state Sen. Connie Leyva (D-Chino), who authored the bill expanding access in that state.

Another high-profile piece of recent legislation on college applicants' minds is a Florida law limiting how sexual orientation and gender identity are addressed in K-12 schools. Counselors say it is worrisome for prospective LGBTQ students, even though the measure doesn't directly affect college coursework.

— "I've seen a much greater number of students who say they don't want to go to publics in Florida," said Venkates Swaminathan, founder and CEO of LifeLaunchr, a college consulting company. "Students will say they don't want to support that state and don't feel safe there."

Ellen Kahn, the senior director of programs and partnerships at the Human Rights Commission, said she regularly counsels parents of LGBTQ teens about what colleges to consider, and they all have the same question: Where will my child be safe? Legislation in several states seeking to ban transgender people's access to health care has alarmed many families she works with.

"These proposals have implications no matter where you live," Kahn said. "You feel it. Just like a wildfire whose ash and smoke hits you thousands of miles away."

 

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K-12

TODAY: SCOTUS HEARS CASE ON FOOTBALL COACH FIRED FOR PRAYING: The Supreme Court will hear oral arguments in the case of a high school football coach in Washington state who was fired by his school district for kneeling at the 50-yard line to pray after his team's games. Listen in at 10 a.m. EDT.

Former Bremerton High School assistant coach Joseph Kennedy's lawsuit could have implications for teachers and other public employees' First Amendment rights to private religious expression while on the job. Bremerton School District, however, argues that Kennedy's praying was "coercive" and players' parents expressed that their children felt "compelled to participate."

The politics: Kennedy drew support from conservatives and got the attention of former President Donald Trump, who at the time invited Kennedy to a White House event, looking to bolster the right to pray in schools.

Nearly a dozen House Democrats, including Education and Labor Chair Bobby Scott (D-Va.) , filed an amicus brief urging the court to side with the school. "The guarantees of religious freedom in the First Amendment have long been essential to our democracy," Scott said in a statement. "The Supreme Court should uphold these protections by reaffirming that school staff cannot pressure or lead students into school prayer or other religious activity."

In the States

DESANTIS DINGS DISNEY: Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis on Friday signed legislation that strips the Walt Disney Company of special privileges that have allowed the entertainment giant to operate for years like a city. He made clear the move is punishment for Disney's opposition to a new state law that restricts how sexual orientation and gender identity are addressed in school.

"You're a corporation based in Burbank, California, and you're going to martial your economic might to attack the parents of my state?" DeSantis said Friday at a news conference. "We view that as a provocation, and we're going to fight back against that."

At first, Disney was silent on the parental rights bill and faced criticism from some employees for not speaking up. But the company ultimately opposed the measure and stopped making campaign contributions in Florida as a result. The day DeSantis signed the legislation, Disney officials said they hoped to see the law repealed.

The parental rights bill prohibits classroom instruction on sexual orientation and gender identity for students in kindergarten through third grade. LGBTQ advocates say the measure could lead to a spike in bullying or even suicide.

One of the retaliatory bills DeSantis signed Friday, FL SB 4-C, eliminates the Reedy Creek Improvement District, which helped Disney collect taxes, issue bonds and build structures without seeking approval. The decades-old entity will have one year to transfer its power to a municipality. Disney has not commented, but POLITICO's Andrew Atterbury has more on the fallout.

Cardona Today

CARDONA, MARTEN WELCOME PRINCIPALS: Education Secretary Miguel Cardona and Deputy Education Secretary Cindy Marten will meet today with representatives from the National Association of Secondary School Principals. They will discuss how schools are using American Rescue Plan funds to address students' academic needs and protect their well-being.

Report Roundup

— Black students in California lack equal access to learning opportunities, according to a new report from The Education Trust—West . Transitional Kindergarten helps prepare children for elementary school and beyond, but only 16 percent of the state's Black 4-year-olds are enrolled, the group found. And even in districts where more than 75 percent of the students are Black, only 8 percent of the children enrolled in the early learning classes are Black.

Syllabus

He fuels the Right's cultural fires (and spreads them to Florida.) The New York Times

HBCU, known for placing grads in med school, is planning its own. The Associated Press

S.F. teacher used a cotton plant to teach about slavery. The fallout has divided parents. San Francisco Chronicle

Student loan forgiveness program for military borrowers slowly improves. The Washington Post

 

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